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Pellaea lyngholmii Windham  
Family: Pteridaceae
Lyngholm's Cliffbrake
Pellaea lyngholmii image
Max Licher
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Michael D. Windham in Flora of North America (vol. 2)
Stems compact, ascending, stout, 5--10 mm diam.; scales uniformly brown or tan, linear-subulate, 0.1--0.3 mm wide, thin, margins entire to denticulate. Leaves somewhat dimorphic, sterile leaves shorter and less divided than fertile leaves, clustered on stem, 10--30 cm; croziers villous. Petiole dark brown to reddish purple, lustrous, rounded adaxially, without prominent articulation lines. Blade elongate-deltate to ovate, 2-pinnate proximally, 5--15 cm wide; rachis brown or reddish purple throughout, straight, often slightly flattened adaxially, sparsely villous with long, divergent hairs. Pinnae perpendicular to rachis or slightly ascending, not decurrent on rachis, usually with 7--15 ultimate segments; costae straight, 25--80 mm, usually longer than ultimate segments. Ultimate segments oblong-lanceolate, 7--25 mm, leathery, sparsely villous abaxially near midrib; margins usually recurved on fertile segments, covering less than 1/2 abaxial surface, borders whitish, crenulate; apex slightly mucronate. Veins of ultimate segments obscure. Sporangia long-stalked, containing 32 spores, not intermixed with farina-producing glands. Sporulating summer--fall. Rocky slopes and ledges, usually on sandstone; 1200--1800 m; Ariz. Pellaea lyngholmii is an apogamous tetraploid that arose through hybridization between P . atropurpurea and P . truncata (M. D. Windham 1993). It is most often confused with P . atropurpurea , from which P . lyngholmii differs in having sparsely villous rachises, smaller and more numerous ultimate segments, and spores usually more than 62 µm in diameter.

Common Name: Lyngholm's cliffbrake Etymology: Pellaea is from the Greek pellaios, dark, alluding to the stalk,
Pellaea lyngholmii
Open Interactive Map
Pellaea lyngholmii image
Max Licher
Pellaea lyngholmii image
Patrick Alexander
Pellaea lyngholmii image
Patrick Alexander
Pellaea lyngholmii image
Patrick Alexander
Pellaea lyngholmii image
Patrick Alexander
Pellaea lyngholmii image
Patrick Alexander
Pellaea lyngholmii image
Kirstin Phillips
Pellaea lyngholmii image
Pellaea lyngholmii image
Pellaea lyngholmii image
Kirstin Phillips
Pellaea lyngholmii image
Pellaea lyngholmii image
Max Licher
Pellaea lyngholmii image
Kirstin Phillips
Pellaea lyngholmii image
Pellaea lyngholmii image
Pellaea lyngholmii image
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The National Science Foundation
Development supported by National Science Foundation Grants (DBI 9983132, BRC 0237418, DBI 0743827, DBI 0847966)
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